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Tax Saving Tips for IRA Investors - After Tax Contributions (Basis), Income in Respect of Descendent, 10% Excess Tax & Substantially Equal Periodic Payments (SEPPs)
(April 30th, 2008)

Thousands of IRA investors miss out on important tax benefits each year because they are not familiar with the Tax Act and laws. Others make crucial errors when filing their tax returns. For instance, IRA investors may pay taxes on monies that should have been tax free or pay excise taxes on IRA distributions when these distributions should be free of tax. Our aim in this article is to highlight some IRA tax laws and how you can benefit from them.

Deducting Losses on Roth IRA Investments
(March 31st, 2008)

It makes sense when we say that greater risk has the potential of yielding greater returns. If you do not want to take risk, you would invest your money in certificates of deposit or money market funds that provide a risk-free interest rate upon maturity. However, these interest rates are lower than the percentage returns provided by riskier stocks. If you make losses on your IRA (Individual Retirement Account) investments, you can deduct them from your tax return ONLY if certain conditions are fulfilled. We look at these conditions next:

Individual Retirement Accounts (IRA) and Real Estate Investments
(March 28th, 2008)

Many savers have the idea that if they invest their IRA savings into Real Estate, they will make good profits and increase their retirement savings ultimately. However, there are many pitfalls that could get you in trouble if you do not follow the IRA rules.

IRA Rollovers & Transfers: Similarities, Differences & FAQs
(March 28th, 2008)

What's the Difference between an IRA Rollover and IRA Transfer?

An IRA Transfer is when the retirement assets of an individual are transferred from one financial institution (IRA Management & Investment Firms) to another, without the IRA owner taking ownership and risk of the assets. By Transferring their IRA Assets, IRA owners do NOT have to pay tax on these withdrawals and do not risk loss of investments if anything happens along the way. Furthermore, unlike IRA Rollovers, you can carry as many IRA transfers during the taxation year as you'd like, there's no maximum limit.

Year End IRA (Individual Retirement Account) Statements
(March 27th, 2008)

If you own a Traditional IRA or a Roth IRA, your IRA Administrator must mail you atleast one year end statement every year. The deadline for this statement is usually January 31st, of the following year. Some of the year end statements you should receive include:

  • Fair Market Value (FMV) Statement
  • IRS Form 1099-R
  • IRS Form 1099-Q
  • Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Form
The Roth IRA contribution limits for the years 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 were greatly influenced by the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2002, which advocated for the increase in these Roth IRA contribution limits. A provision of the act known as the "Sunset Provision" made it official these that increases in contribution limits will only last till the year 2010, so now's a good time to get into the Roth IRA! In 2010, the Congress will look at the total decline in revenues generated from these increased Roth IRA contribution limits, and whether these increases will become permanent or not.

If you follow the Roth IRA Rules, any contributions you make towards a Roth IRA will grow tax-free for years to come, and with the power of compound interest, your money will grow at even a faster pace! Upon retirement, you will NOT have to pay taxes on your Roth IRA earnings as well. Furthermore, Roth IRAs allow you to invest in many different investments such as Bonds, Stocks, Real Estate, Derivatives, Mutual Funds and more.

Recharacterization is when a 401k participant switches from a Traditional IRA plan to a Roth IRA plan, and due to various # of reasons, switches back to the Traditional IRA plan. When making IRA recharacterizations, individuals have to calculate their earnings and losses on the original value of their Roth Conversions or IRA contributions. It is imperative that these earnings/loss calculations are done correctly otherwise the tax consequences can be severe.

Differences between Traditional IRA & Roth IRA - 8 Exceptions to the 10% Early Withdrawal Penalty
(March 8th, 2008)

Interestingly, there are 11 different types of IRAs ranging from Individual Retirement Accounts, Employer and Employee Association Trust Account, Spousal IRAs, Rollover Conduit IRA, etc. The most common are the traditional IRAs and the Roth IRA. In this article, we will explain the differences & similarities between the two.

What Is an IRA (Individual Retirement Account)? - Introduction, Contribution Limits, Early Withdrawal Penalties, Advantages/Disadvantages
(
March 9th, 2008)

Also known as an Individual Retirement Arrangement, an IRA is a retirement savings plan available to anyone who receives taxable employment income or compensation in a given year. Examples of taxable income include wages, salaries, bonuses, taxable alimony, commissions, fees & tips. An individual can have multiple IRA accounts but the total contribution limits are outlined in the table below.
Note: An individual's IRA contribution is limited to the lesser of total taxable compensation, or the normal annual contribution limits, whichever is lower.

Making Roth IRA Contributions - Single, Head of Household and Married Filing Joint - Eligibility & Examples
(March 11th, 2008)

Making Roth IRA contributions has gotten ever more complex with increased rules & regulations that control your contribution limits, eligibility, modified adjusted gross income, etc. In this article, we will explore Roth IRA contributions in greater detail and compare them with making contributions to other IRAs.

Roth IRA Conversions - Eligibility, Types of Conversions and Adjusted Gross Income Limits
(March 13th, 2008)

The Roth IRA is a better choice than traditional IRA because contributions are made after-tax adding greater tax leverage to your retirement savings allowing you to grow your savings tax-free and withdraw them tax-free! What happens if you already have a traditional IRA and would like to convert it to a Roth IRA? This is where Roth IRA conversions come into play!

Taking Qualified Roth IRA Distributions - Eligibility & Examples
(March 15th, 2008)

Any 'qualified distributions' you take from a Roth IRA will NOT be included in your taxable income, hence making you exempt from paying taxes. You won't have to pay taxes on the original principal you contributed nor any taxes on capital gains & earnings you have accumulated. Pretty sweet you think for Roth IRAs, eh? In order for the distribution to be classified as 'qualified', it must be taken under 1 of the following circumstances:

 

Latest Roth IRA Articles
An Introduction to the Roth IRA - After-Tax Contributions, Advantages/Disadvantages, Contribution Limits, History
What Is an IRA (Individual Retirement Account?) - Introduction, Contribution Limits, Early Withdrawal Penalties, Advantages/Disadvantages
Making Roth IRA Contributions - Single, Head of Household and Married Filing Joint - Eligibility & Examples
Roth IRA Conversions - Eligibility, Types of Conversions and Adjusted Gross Income Limits
Taking Qualified Roth IRA Distributions - Eligibility & Examples
Differences between Traditional IRA & Roth IRA - 8 Exceptions to the 10% Early Withdrawal Penalty
Roth IRA Contribution Limits
Year Regular Contributions Catch Up Contributions
2001 $2000 $0
2002 $3000 $500
2003 $3000 $500
2004 $3000 $500
2005 $4000 $500
2006 $4000 $1000
2007 $4000 $1000
2008 $5000 $1000
2009 $5500 $1000

Modified Adjusted Gross Income Limits

Year Filing as Single Filing as Joint
2001 $33,000 - $43,000 $53,000 - $63,000
2002 $34,000 - $44,000 $54,000 - $64,000
2003 $40,000 - $50,000 $60,000 - $70,000
2004 $45,000 - $55,000 $65,000 - $75,000
2005 $50,000 - $60,000 $70,000 - $80,000
2006 $50,000 - $60,000 $75,000 - $85,000
2007 $50,000 - $60,000 $80,000 - $100,000
Roth IRA Facts

In Traditional IRA, the contributions you make towards the account are not taxed. Whatever capital gains & earnings you make on your IRA are also not taxed up until retirement, when you withdraw money from your account. For example, imagine you made $50,000 this year and contributed $5000 to a traditional IRA. You will be taxed on $50,000 - $5000 = $45,000. Furthermore, your $5000 contribution will grow tax-deferred for many years, until you retire and decide to withdraw it.

Any 'qualified distributions' you take from a Roth IRA will NOT be included in your taxable income, hence making you exempt from paying taxes. You won't have to pay taxes on the original principal you contributed nor any taxes on capital gains & earnings you have accumulated. In order for the distribution to be classified as 'qualified', it must be taken under 1 of the following circumstances:

- the Roth IRA investor must be 59 and 1/2 years or older at the time of the distribution
- the Roth IRA investor becomes disabled at the time of taking the distributions
- the Roth IRA investor dies and his/her beneficiary receives the assets contained in the plan
- the distributions taken from the Roth IRA will be used in the purchase or building of a new home for the Roth IRA holder or qualified family member. This is limited to $10,000 per person per lifetime. Qualified family members include:
--> the Roth IRA investor
--> the Roth IRA investor's spouse
--> children of the Roth IRA investor
--> grandchildren of the Roth IRA investor
--> parent or ancestor of the Roth IRA investor

The law states that if your adjusted gross income (AGI) is greater than $100,000, you cannot convert from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA. This law applies to both singles, married filing joint & head of household filers. Note that if you are filing a married-filing-separate tax return, you are not eligible to convert a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA at all, no matter what your adjusted gross income is.

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